Labor Inducing Exercises

Bringing forth new life into the world is a beautiful, transformative experience. As expecting mothers await the arrival of their little miracles, they may find themselves eagerly searching for natural ways to encourage labor to begin. While countless theories abound, one method that has stood the test of time is engaging in labor inducing exercises. These gentle yet purposeful movements have been passed down through generations, offering a glimmer of hope and a whisper of relief to those eagerly awaiting their bundle of joy. In this article, we delve into the realm of labor inducing exercises, exploring their effectiveness, safety, and the holistic benefits they may bring. So, lace up your sneakers, stretch those muscles, and join us on this journey of embracing the miraculous process of childbirth.

By the end of the third trimester, most parents-to-be are pretty anxious to get the show on the road. “[Many people] feel uncomfortable being pregnant and want to be un-pregnant,” explains Joyce Gottesfeld, M.D., OB-GYN for Kaiser Permanente in Denver. If their due date passes without any hint of labor approaching, some consider taking things into their own hands by trying to induce labor themselves. In fact, at that point, many pregnant people are looking for ways to go into labor tonight. And one popular “induction” method is physical movement: many pregnant people turn to exercise to induce labor. But does is it safe and does really work?

Here’s everything you need to know about using exercise to induce labor, plus seven things you can try at home.

When Is It Safe to Use Exercise to Induce Labor?

While you may be anxious to meet your little bundle of joy (or to end your pregnancy), you shouldn’t try to induce labor too soon. According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), the risk of adverse outcomes is lowest when baby is born between 39 and 41 weeks. But if you are 39 weeks—or more—you may want to talk to your doctor, midwife, or health care provider about the potential benefits of using exercise to induce labor.

“It’s important for every pregnant person to discuss labor induction and plans to attempt it at home with their physician,” says Ilana Ressler, M.D., a board-certified reproductive endocrinologist with Illume Fertility in Connecticut. Dr. Ressler also adds that anyone who has increased pregnancy or medical risks should avoid trying to kick-start labor themselves altogether.

What Are the Benefits?

In addition to potentially inducing labor, there are some other benefits to prenatal exercise. Namely, exercises which are aimed to induce labor can also encourage baby into position and can improve the alignment of the pregnant person’s body.

“For a low-risk person, exercise (or movement in general) and paying attention to your posture and alignment is one of the most important things you can do,” explains Ashley Brichter, founder and CEO of Birth Smarter, a company that offers in-person and virtual childbirth classes for expectant parents.

It’s important for every pregnant person to discuss labor induction and plans to attempt it at home with their physician.

— ILANA RESSLER, M.D.

She adds that, for labor to start off well and continue to progress, it’s best for the baby to be in the optimal position (head down and ideally facing your back with their chin tucked). Pregnant people should also encourage proper body alignment to achieve more space in their lower back, which allows the baby to rotate and descend. “What I would look for is just postural work, and trying to bring some balance into the body and pelvis,” says Brichter. The following movements might be able to help prime your body for labor.

Pregnant woman on a birthing ball
INUK STUDIO / STOCKSY

The 7 Best Exercises to Induce Labor

Let’s be clear: There is no proven method for safely inducing labor at home, but there are some things you can do to help prime your body for labor and encourage your baby to get in the optimal position. Will it happen tonight? Maybe, maybe not, but trying out these exercise to go into labor can help prime your body for the real thing.

And as always, be sure to talk to your prenatal care provider before you try any type of labor-inducing activity at home. When you’re ready and you’ve been cleared, here are some activities you can try to get ready for delivery.

1. Parallel your feet

“A lot of pregnant people splay their feet wide, but bringing their toes parallel can help separate the sitz bones,” says Brichter. This finds more space in their lower back, which makes labor and delivery easier.

2. Maintain alignment

Instead of pushing your belly forward when standing, stay aligned with your hips over your ankles. This stance—which is easy to take while doing dishes, standing in line at the grocery store, etc.—encourages the baby to move into the proper position. Similarly, try not to slouch when you’re sitting down, says Brichter.

3. Sit on a birthing ball

According to Brichter, sitting on an exercise or birthing ball in neutral wide-legged positions prepares the body for labor by increasing blood flow, opening the pelvis, and encouraging cervical dilation. You can also try birth ball exercises such as circular hip rotations, rocking, and gentle bouncing.

4. Do pelvic tilts

During vaginal delivery, your pelvic bones pull away and separate to accommodate your baby’s head. Keep the joints loose by completing pelvic tilt exercises.

Here’s one way to do them: Lying on your back, place your feet flat against the floor and bend your knees. Slowly lift the pelvis until it becomes parallel with your torso. Hold for 10 seconds, return to your starting position, and repeat several times.

5. Assume the butterfly pose

You might recognize the butterfly pose from dance or yoga class, but did you know it can increase flexibility in your pelvic joints, improve blood flow, and make childbirth easier? To get into the pose, sit upright on the floor, and bring the soles of your feet together while bending the knees. Pull your feet toward your body to feel a stretch in your hips and inner thighs. Don’t forget to breathe into it.

6. Go on a walk

Maintaining a regular exercise routine, including low-impact cardio like walking, has many benefits throughout pregnancy. But walking can also be used as an exercise to induce labor since it helps with cervical effacement and dilation and allows the baby to drop in the pelvis. Walking might also ease some of your anxiety surrounding labor and delivery.

7. Perform lunges

Lunges stretch the hips and open the pelvis, which helps the baby move into the ideal birthing position. Here’s how to do them: Stand up straight, then take a big step forward with one leg, keeping your knee over your ankle. The other leg should drop so it’s parallel to the ground. Push back up to starting position, then repeat with the other leg.

Who Shouldn’t Use Exercise to Induce Labor?

While experts often recommend regular exercise for low-risk pregnant people, the ACOG suggests discontinuing if you experience certain symptoms while exercising, including:1

  • Abdominal pain
  • Calf pain or swelling
  • Chest pain
  • Dizziness
  • Fluid leaking
  • Headache
  • Muscle weakness affecting balance
  • Regular, painful contractions
  • Shortness of breath
  • Vaginal bleeding

Always talk about your plans to induce or encourage labor through exercise with your health care provider, especially if you have a high-risk pregnancy. Consider discussing your plans with a physical therapist as well.

“Midwives and OB-GYNs are very good at keeping pregnant people safe, but they aren’t necessarily experts at the body’s structure,” says Brichter. “Somebody thinking about using movement and exercise in labor might want to talk with a physical therapist.”

1. “Unleashing the Power Within: Harnessing Labor-Inducing Exercises for a Smooth Delivery”

During pregnancy, it’s important to stay active and take care of your body. Labor-inducing exercises can help prepare your body for the big day, making the delivery process smoother and more manageable. Here are some powerful exercises that can unleash your body’s potential and assist in a smooth delivery:

  • Walking: This low-impact exercise is gentle on your joints and can be easily incorporated into your daily routine. It helps strengthen your muscles, especially the ones needed during labor, such as your legs and hips. Aim for at least 30 minutes of brisk walking every day.
  • Pelvic tilts: This exercise helps strengthen your abdominal muscles and can ease the discomfort of back pain during pregnancy. Simply get on all fours, keeping your back straight and your hands aligned with your shoulders. Slowly tilt your pelvis forward and backward, feeling the stretch in your lower back. Repeat this exercise 10 to 15 times, gently and without straining.
  • Squats: Squatting can help open up your pelvis and strengthen your thighs and buttocks, preparing you for the pushing stage of labor. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and lower yourself into a squat

    2. “From Squats to Pelvic Tilts: Unlocking the Exquisite Dance of Labor

    Engaged Breathing

    When you breathe normally, you generally contract the abdominals on the exhale—but if you’re trying to induce labor, you want to engage your core and diaphragm as you inhale through the nose, and “try to hug the baby with your abdominal muscles,” Green says. Take a moment to hold your breath, then exhale slowly through the mouth. You should feel relaxed on the exhale, imagining baby pushing down. Practice breathing like this until you can feel the pelvic floor muscles relax. This style of breathing can be done on an exercise ball, in child’s pose and in a supported squat.

    In Ayurveda (yoga’s sister science), this type of grounding breathing is associated with apana vayu, a life force that flows downward. “A long, full exhale brings our energy down out of your head into the lower body,” Jennings says. “It prepares the body for birth in so many ways.”

    Butterfly Pose

    Doing certain prenatal yoga poses to induce labor, like butterfly pose, can be particularly helpful as your body transitions to the main event. Sit on the floor with knees wide and the soles of your feet together. You can place your hands under your knees for support. As you inhale, sit up tall so your lower back has a natural curve (like Cow Pose) and expand your chest forward and up. As you exhale, drop your chin down, lean back and round your back (like Cat Pose). Repeat this move five to 10 times, or as long as it feels good. “Both of these movements are important for pushing,” Jennings says. “When you find the natural curve of the lower back, you can access more power as you bear down.”

    Supported Forward Bend

    Find something sturdy that you can hold on to, like a wall, kitchen counter or stair banister. Place your legs parallel to each other, hip-width apart. Hold on to your support, bend your knees and stretch your hips back, pressing the tops of your thighs back as well. “Stick your butt out to make space in the pelvis,” Jennings says. “That’s where baby needs the most space to make their exit.” Do this as long as it feels good, moving your hips side to side, taking long, deep breaths as you lengthen your spine and expand the back of your pelvis.

    Supported Squats

    Supported squats help strengthen the glutes and legs, stretch the pelvic floor and encourage baby to move down. Stretching the pelvic floor helps your body relax, says Green, who recommends spending up to five minutes a day doing squats once baby is in the head down position. (Don’t worry, you don’t have to set your stopwatch—you can break up the five minutes into several intervals throughout the day.) “The full squat position (called malasana in yoga) helps baby engage deeper into the pelvis,” she says.

    To start, put your back against a wall. (Consider placing an exercise ball between your back and the wall, which you can lean against to relieve pressure from the lower back.) Place your feet about shoulder-width apart, with your toes pointing out slightly. Bend your knees and descend as low as you’re comfortable, exhaling on the way down. While working on these squats to induce labor, keep your knees pointing out as you slowly return to starting position on the inhale.

    Exercise Ball Bounce

    Gently bouncing on an exercise ball to induce labor not only encourages baby to move down and in turn assist with cervix dilation, but it can also soothe baby, Green says. Sit on the exercise ball, with your legs wide apart, and move your hips up and down. The movement encourages the pelvic floor to contract and relax naturally. Gentle bouncing also allows the spine to decompress, making a little more space between the vertebrae, which can relieve tension in the low back. Bounce for a few minutes throughout the day.

    Slow Dance

    If you want to help move early labor along, this could be a good exercise to induce active labor. Place your arms around the neck of your partner or labor support person and let yourself lean on them and relax. Sway your hips side to side. (This is a great time to fire up that playlist for labor and delivery!) Swaying the hips invites the open feeling you want in your pelvis, Jennings says. This simple movement can help you find a natural rhythm and support the downward flow of energy that you want throughout birth. What’s more, if you’re doing this move with your partner, connecting with someone you love releases oxytocin, a natural hormone that’s said to help you stay calm and better cope with pain.

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